Assays pave way for more Resource growth at Koppamurra
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
May 23, 2023
Strong assays pave way for more Resource
growth at Koppamurra rare earths project
Latest drilling intersects significant mineralisation outside existing resource
Australian Rare Earths Limited (ASX: AR3) is pleased to announce strong drilling results which point to another
increase in the Resource at its Koppamurra ionic clay-hosted rare earths project in South Australia.
The assays, which show the mineralisation extends north and south of the existing Resource, will be included
in the Resource update scheduled for the coming quarter.
Significant Intercepts include:
• KM3892, 3m @ 1,311 ppm TREO from 4m, with 21.7% combined Neodymium/Praseodymium (Nd/Pr)
and 2.0% Dysprosium (Dy) – section 1
• KM4053, 3m @ 857 ppm TREO from surface, with 23.5% combined Nd/Pr and 2.9% Dy – Section 3
• KM3922, 4m @ 1,210 ppm TREO from surface, with 21.9% combined Nd/Pr and 2.6% Dy
• KM3949, 3m @ 1,242 ppm TREO from 2m, with 22.4% combined Nd/Pr and 2.7% Dy – Section 2
• KM4027, 7m @ 935 ppm TREO from 3m, with 19.5% combined Nd/Pr and 2.6% Dy
• KM4038, 2m @ 2,181 ppm TREO from 3m, with 21.8% combined Nd/Pr and 3.4% Dy
• KM3748, 2m @ 1,767 ppm TREO from 4m, with 25.9% combined Nd/Pr and 1.8% Dy
• KM3901, 3m @ 1,777 ppm TREO from 3m, with 21.1% combined Nd/Pr and 2.4% Dy – Section 2
• KM4097, 4m @ 1,958 ppm TREO from 5m, with 21.7% combined Nd/Pr and 2.5% Dy – Section 4
Acting Managing Director Rick Pobjoy said:
“Advances to our project are coming at a very good time, we are highly encouraged by this weekend’s
Australia-United States Joint Leaders’ Statement, and the signing of the Climate, Critical Minerals and Clean
Energy Transformation Compact between Australia and the USA. Koppamurra is in the right place at the
right time to take full advantage of this development.”
“The evidence is mounting of the significant potential within Koppamurra to stand as a globally significant
multigenerational resource. We look forward to working together with resource estimation consultants on
the next JORC update of this growing ionic clay hosted rare earth mineral resource at Koppamurra.”
“These initial assay results received from Bureau Veritas are very welcome. They support our expectation for
extensions of the existing resource and of the regional extent of the Koppamurra mineralisation.
Encouragingly, many of the mineralised intervals identified in the southern extension of the resource
significantly exceed the average grade for the current Mineral Resource Estimate.”
Drilling completed since February 1st on the extensions to the recently updated Mineral Resource Estimate
(MRE) at Koppamurra (ASX: 3 April 2023) has included 698 drillholes for 7,363m with an average depth of
just 10.5m. Approximately 5,000 additional assays have been collected as part of this drill campaign, of
which the final 2,000 are expected to be received shortly. Once received these assays will provide a robust
data set for a significant update to the current MRE scheduled for the next Quarter.
As announced recently (ASX: 10 May 2023) regional drilling also continues on resource definition of the
Northern most Exploration Target and with road verge drilling planned to be conducted on areas in between
the existing Exploration Target areas in an effort to both extend the Exploration Target and to begin
establishing a MRE for the Frances region.
Section 1, Koppamurra Southern Resource Extension
Section 2, Koppamurra Southern Resource Extension
Section 3, Koppamurra Southern Resource Extension
Section 4, Koppamurra Southern Resource Extension
Figure 1, Drillhole and Section Location Plan. New drilling and Significant Intersection identified with
larger circles than existing drilling and Significant Intersections overlaying the current resource outlines.
The announcement has been authorised for release the by the Board of AR3 Limited.
For further information please contact:
AR3 Limited
Rick Pobjoy
Acting Managing Director
T: 1 300 646 100
Media Enquiries
Nicholas Read / Paul Armstrong
Read Corporate
T: 08 9388 1474
Competent Person Statement
The information in this report that relates to Exploration results is based on information compiled by
Australian Rare Earths Limited and reviewed by Mr Rick Pobjoy who is the Acting Managing Director of the
Company and a member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM). Mr Pobjoy has
sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation, the type of deposit under consideration
and to the activities undertaken to qualify as a Competent person as defined in the 2012 edition of the
“Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Pobjoy
consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on this information in the form and context in
which it appears.
About Australian Rare Earths Limited
Australian Rare Earths is committed to the timely exploration and development of its 100% owned, flagship
Koppamurra Project, located in South Australia and Victoria. Koppamurra is a prospective ionic clay hosted
rare earth deposit, uniquely rich in all the elements required in the manufacture of rare earth permanent
magnets which are essential components in electric vehicles, wind turbines and domestic appliances.
The Company is focused on executing a growth strategy that will ensure AR3 is positioned to become an
independent and sustainable source of rare earths, playing a pivotal role in the global transition to a green
economy.
Appendix 1 – JORC Tables
Criteria
Sampling
techniques
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
Explanation
Comment
Nature and quality of
RC Aircore drilling methods were used obtain
sampling (e.g., cut
samples from the October-December 2021,
channels, random chips, or February-April 2022, September-December 2022,
specific specialised
& February-May 2023 drilling programmes.
industry standard
The following information covers the sampling
measurement tools
process:
appropriate to the
• All air core samples were collected from the
minerals under
rotary splitter mounted at the bottom of the
investigation, such as
cyclone using a pre-numbered calico bag and
down hole gamma sondes,
plastic UV sample bag. The samples were
or handheld XRF
geologically logged at 1 m intervals using the
instruments, etc). These
marked calico sample which averaged ~1.5
examples should not be
kg in mass.
taken as limiting the broad
• A handheld Olympus Vanta XFR Analyser
meaning of sampling.
was used to assess the geochemistry of the
Include reference to
air core samples in the field. The XRF
measures taken to
analysis provided a full suite of mineral
ensure sample
elements for characterising the lithological
representivity and the
units.
appropriate calibration
• XRF readings were downloaded from the
of any measurement
XRF Analyser at the end of each day and
tools or systems used.
uploaded to the Australian Rare Earths
Aspects of the
Azure Data Studio database.
determination of
mineralisation that are
• Field duplicates were taken at a rate of
Material to the Public
1:36 and inserted blindly into the sample
Report. In cases where
batches.
‘industry standard’ work
• At the laboratory, the samples were oven
has been done this would
dried at 105 degrees for a minimum of 24
be relatively simple (e.g.,
hours and secondary crushed to 3 mm
‘reverse circulation drilling
fraction and then pulverised to 90% passing
was used to obtain 1 m
75 µm. Excess residue was maintained for
samples from which 3 kg
storage while the rest of the sample placed
was pulverised to produce
in 8x4 packets and sent to the central
a 30 g charge for fire
weighing laboratory. The samples were
assay’). In other cases,
submitted for analysis using XRF-ICP-MS
more explanation may be
method.
required, such as where
there is coarse gold that
• A laboratory repeat was taken at ~ 1 in 21
has inherent sampling
samples;
problems. Unusual
• Commercially obtained standards were
commodities or
inserted by the laboratory at a rate of ~ 1
mineralisation types (e.g.,
submarine nodules) may
warrant disclosure
of detailed information.
Drilling
techniques
Drill type (e.g., core,
reverse circulation, openhole hammer, rotary air
blast, auger, Bangka,
sonic, etc) and details
(e.g., core diameter, triple
or standard tube, depth of
diamond tails, facesampling bit, or other
type, whether core is
oriented and if so, by what
method, etc).
in 9 into the sample sequence.
•
•
•
•
•
Drill sample
recovery
Method of recording and
assessing core and chip
sample recoveries and
results assessed.
Measures taken to
maximise sample recovery
and ensure representative
nature of the samples.
Whether a relationship
exists between sample
recovery and grade and
whether sample bias may
have occurred due to
preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.
•
•
•
•
•
•
McLeod Drilling used a Toyota Land air core
rig and support vehicle for the aircore
drilling.
Aircore drilling is a form of reverse
circulation drilling where the sample is
collected at the face and returned inside the
inner tube. The drill cuttings are removed by
injection of compressed air into the hole via
the annular area between the inner tube
and the drill rod.
Aircore drill rods used were 3 m long.
NQ diameter (76 mm) drill bits and rods
were used.
All aircore drill holes were vertical with
depths varying between 2 m and 36 m.
Drill sample recovery for aircore is
monitored by recording sample condition
descriptions where ‘Poor’ to ‘Very Poor’
were used to identify any samples
recovered which were potentially not
representative of the interval drilled.
A comment was included where water
injection was required to recover the
sample from a particular interval. The use
of water injection can potentially bias a
sample and very little water injection was
required during this drilling programme.
No significant loses of samples were
observed due to the shallow drilling depths
(<36 m).
The rotary splitter was set to an
approximate 20% split, which produced
approximately 1.5 kg sample for each
meter interval.
The 1.5 kg sample was collected in a prenumbered calico bags and the remaining
80% (5 kg to 8 kg) was collected in plastic
UV bags labelled with the hole number and
sample interval.
At the end of each drill rod, the drill string
is cleaned by blowing down with air to
remove any clay and silt potentially built
up in the sample pipes and cyclone.
Logging
Sub-sampling
techniques
and sample
preparation
Whether core and chip
samples have been
geologically and
geotechnically logged to a
level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral
Resource estimation,
mining studies and
metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is
qualitative or quantitative
in nature. Core (or
costean, channel, etc)
photography.
The total length and
percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
If core, whether cut or
sawn and whether
quarter, half or all cores
taken.
If non-core, whether
riffled, tube sampled,
rotary split, etc and
whether sampled wet or
dry.
For all sample types, the
nature, quality, and
appropriateness of the
sample preparation
technique.
Quality control
procedures adopted for
all sub-sampling stages to
maximise representivity
of samples.
Measures taken to ensure
that the sampling is
representative of the insitu material collected,
including for instance
results for field
duplicate/second-half
•
No relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade.
•
All aircore samples collected in calico bags
were logged for lithology, colour, cement
type, hardness, percentage rock estimate,
sorting, and any relevant comments such as
moisture, sample condition, or vegetation.
Geological logging data for all drill holes
was qualitatively logged onto Microsoft
Excel spreadsheet using a Panasonic
Toughbook with validation rules built into
the spreadsheet including specific dropdown menus for each variable. The data
was uploaded to the Australian Rare
Earths Azure Data Studio database.
• Every drill hole was logged in full and
logging was undertaken with reference to a
drilling template with codes prescribed and
guidance to ensure consistent and
systematic data collection
• 1 m aircore sample interval were
homogenised within the cyclone and the
rotary splitter was set to an approximate
20% split producing around 1.5 kg sample
for each metre interval.
• The 1.5 kg sample was collected in a prenumbered calico bag and the 80% (5 kg to
8 kg) portion was collected in plastic UV
bags labelled with hole identity and
interval.
• Duplicates were generally taken within the
clay lithologies above the basement as this is
the likely zone of REE enrichment. These
duplicate samples were normally collected
by using a second calico bag and placing it
under the rotary splitter collecting a 20%
split but due to the difficulties of placing a
second calico bag under the rotary splitter
during sample collection, some duplicates
were collected by hand from the plastic UV
bags which captured the other 80% of the
material recovered from any particular
interval.
• The material in the plastic UV bags was
mixed up and every attempt to take as
•
sampling.
Whether sample sizes are
appropriate to the grain
size of the material being
sampled.
Quality of
assay data
and
laboratory
tests
The nature, quality and
appropriateness of the
assaying and laboratory
procedures used and
whether the technique is
considered partial or total.
For geophysical tools,
spectrometers, handheld
XRF instruments, etc, the
parameters used in
determining the analysis
including instrument make
and model, reading times,
calibrations factors
applied and their
derivation, etc.
representative sample of the material as
possible by hand was made and then
placed in a pre-numbered calico bag.
• The 1.5 kg sample collected in the calico
bag was logged by the geologist onsite.
The logged samples were placed in
polyweave bags and sent to Naracoorte
base at the end of each day. The
polyweave bags where then placed on
pallets and dispatched to Bureau Veritas
laboratory in Adelaide in Bulka Bags.
• The remaining 80% split from the aircore
interval was stored for future reference.
• Field duplicates of all the samples were
completed at a frequency of 1 in 38 samples.
Field standards were inserted into the
sample sequence at a frequency of 1:59.
Standard reference Material (SRM) samples
were inserted into the sample batches at a
frequency rate of 1 per 10 samples by the
laboratory and a repeat sample was taken
at a rate of 1 per 21 samples.
• A rig geologist oversaw the sampling and
logging process while a second geologist
selected samples for analysis based on the
logging descriptions and Pxrf analysis. Clay
rich sample and those adjacent to the
limestone basement contact were selected
for assay. REEs are known to be contained
within the clay component of the sediment
package based on analysis of XRF data and
previous exploration work.
• The detailed geological logging of samples
provides lithology (clay component) and
proximity to the limestone basement which
is sufficient for the purpose of determining
the mineralised zone.
• The 1.5 kg aircore samples were assayed by
Bureau Veritas laboratory in Wingfield,
Adelaide, South Australia, which is
considered the Primary laboratory.
• The samples were initially oven dried at 105
degrees Celsius for 24 hours. Samples were
secondary crushed to 3 mm fraction and the
weight recorded. The sample was then
pulverised to 90% passing 75 µm. Excess
residue was maintained for storage while
the rest of the sample placed in 8x4 packets
Nature of quality control
procedures adopted (e.g.,
standards, blanks,
duplicates, external
laboratory checks) and
whether acceptable levels
of accuracy (i.e., lack of
bias) and precision have
been established.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Verification
of sampling
and assaying
and sent to the central weighing laboratory.
All weighed samples were then analysed
using the Multiple Elements Fusion/Mixed
Acid Digest analytical method;
ICP Scan (Mixed Acid Digest – Lithium
Borate Fusion) Samples are digested using
a mixed acid digest and also fused with
Lithium Borate to ensure all elements are
brought into solution. The digests are then
analysed for the following elements
(detection Limits shown): Al (100) As (1)
Ba (1) Be (0.5) Ca(100) Ce (0.1) Co (1) Cr
(10) Dy (0.05) Er (0.05) Eu(0.05) Fe(100)
Gd (0.2) Ho (0.02) K (100) La (0.5) Lu
(0.02) Mg (100) Mn (2) Na (100) Nd
(0.05) Ni (2) Pr (0.2) S (50) Sc (1) Si (100)
Sm(0.05) Sr (0.5) Th (0.1) Ti (50) Tm (0.2)
U (0.1) V (5) Y (0.1) Yb (0.05) Zr (1)
Field duplicates were collected and
submitted at a frequency of 1 per 36
samples.
Bureau Veritas completed its own internal
QA/QC checks that included a Laboratory
repeat every 21st sample and a standard
reference sample every 9th sample prior to
the results being released.
Analysis of QA/QC samples show the
laboratory data to be of acceptable
accuracy and precision;
Australian Rare Earths submitted field
standards at a frequency of 1:59 samples.
Australian Rare Earths requested BV
insert blank washes at a frequency of
1:40 samples. These blank washes were
inserted in the sample sequence behind
samples which were thought to be
mineralized to ensure that no
contamination from higher grade
samples was occurring. Frequency of
blank samples totaled 1 in 24 samples.
The adopted QA/QC protocols are acceptable for
this stage of test work. The sample preparation
and assay techniques used are industry standard
and provide a total analysis.
The verification of
• All results are checked by the company’s
significant intersections by
Technical Director.
either independent or
• Field based geological logging for drill
alternative company
personnel.
The use of twinned holes.
Documentation of primary
data, data entry
procedures, data
verification, data storage
(physical and electronic)
protocols.
Discuss any adjustment to
assay data.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
holes was entered directly into an Excel
spreadsheet format with validation rules
built into the spreadsheet including specific
drop-down menus for each variable. This
digital data was then uploaded to the
Australian Rare Earths Azure Data Studio
database.
Assay data was received in digital format
from the laboratory and was uploaded
Australian Rare Earths Azure Data Studio
database.
Field and laboratory duplicate data pairs
of each batch are plotted to identify
potential quality control issues.
Standard Reference Material sample
results are checked from each sample
batch to ensure they are within tolerance
(<3SD) and that there is no bias.
The field and laboratory data was exported
and imported into Datamine by IHC
Robbins which is appropriate for this stage
in the program. Data validation criteria
are included to check for overlapping
sample intervals, end of hole match
between
‘Lithology’, ‘Sample’, ‘Survey’ files and
other common errors.
Assay data yielding elemental
concentrations for rare earths (REE)
within the sample are converted to their
stoichiometric oxides (REO) in a
calculation performed within the database
using the conversion factors in the below
table.
Rare earth oxide is the industry accepted
form for reporting rare earths. The
following calculations have been used for
reporting throughout this report:
Note that Y2O3 is included in the TREO,
HREO and CREO calculation.
TREO = La2O3 + CeO2 + Pr6O11 + Nd2O3 +
Sm2O3+ Eu2O3 + Gd2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 +
Ho2O3 + Er2O3 + Tm2O3 + Yb2O3 + Lu2O3+
Y2O3
CREO = Nd2O3 + Eu2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 +
Y2O3
LREO = La2O3 + CeO2 + Pr6O11 + Nd2O3
HREO = Sm2O3 + Eu2O3 + Gd2O3 + Tb4O7 +
Dy2O3 + Ho2O3 + Er2O3 + Tm2O3 + Yb2O3+
Lu2O3 + Y2O3 NdPr = Nd2O3 + Pr6O11
TREO-Ce = TREO - CeO2
NdPr = Nd + Pr
Element
Oxide
CeO2
Dy2O3
Er2O3
Eu2O3
Gd2O3
Ho2O3
La2O3
Lu2O3
Nd2O3
Pr6O11
Sc2O3
Sm2O3
Tb4O7
ThO2
Tm2O3
U3O8
Y2O3
Yb2O3
Location of
data points
Accuracy and quality of
surveys used to locate drill
holes (collar and downhole surveys), trenches,
mine workings and other
locations used in Mineral
Resource estimation.
Specification of the grid
system used.
Quality and adequacy of
topographic control.
Oxide
Factor
1.2284
1.1477
1.1435
1.1579
1.1526
1.1455
1.1728
1.1371
1.1664
1.2082
1.5338
1.1596
1.1762
1.1379
1.1421
1.1793
1.2699
1.1387
• Down hole surveys for shallow vertical
aircore drill holes are not required.
• The drill hole collars were located using a
GPS unit to identify the positions of the drill
holes in the field. The handheld GPS has an
accuracy of +/-5m in the horizontal.
• The datum used is GDA2020/MGA Zone 54.
• Topographic data over the southern area of
the resource (including all
Inferred/Indicated/Measured resource
areas) is derived from a fixed wing LiDAR
survey flown in May 2022 by Aerometrex
using their RIEGL VQ-780ii sensor. The
LiDAR survey data was captured at a
minimum 25 points per meter and flown at
a height of 591m to ensure ~10cm vertical
•
•
Data spacing
and
distribution
Orientation
of data in
relation to
geological
structure
accuracy.
Topographic DTM surface over the
northern area of the resource (Frances
Exploration Target area) is derived from
DGPS drill collar positions at this stage of
exploration and the RL has been corrected
using An Australian wide SRTM. The 1
second SRTM Level 2 Derived Smoothed
Digital Elevation Model (DEM-S) is derived
from the 2000 SRTM. The DEM-S has a
~30m grid which has been adaptively
smoothed to improve the representation of
the surface shape and is the preferred
method for shape and vertical accuracy
from STRM products.The smoothing
process estimated typical improvements in
the order of 2-3 m. This would make the
DEM-S accuracy to be of approximately 5
m.
The accuracy of the locations is sufficient for
this stage of exploration.
The holes were largely drilled at between
100 m and 400 m spacings along accessible
road verges.
Drill spacing within paddocks and forested
areas was largely completed at 100 m to
120 m spacings, with a small portion of
holes drilled at 60 m spacings.
The drilling of aircore holes was conducted
to determine the regional prospectivity of
the wider Koppamurra Project area and for
the purposes of generating a mineral
resource estimate.
No sample compositing has been
applied.
Data spacing for reporting •
of Exploration Results.
Whether the data spacing,
and distribution is
•
sufficient to establish the
degree of geological and
grade continuity
appropriate for the
•
Mineral Resource and Ore
Reserve estimation
procedure(s) and
classifications applied.
Whether sample
•
compositing has been
applied.
Whether the orientation of • The Koppamurra mineralisation is
sampling achieves
interpreted to be hosted in flay lying clays
unbiased sampling of
that are horizontal.
possible structures and the • All drill holes are vertical which is
extent to which this is
appropriate for horizontal bedding and
known, considering the
regolith profile.
deposit type.
• The Koppamurra drilling was oriented
If the relationship between
perpendicular to the strike of
the drilling orientation and
mineralisation defined by previous
the orientation of key
exploration and current geological
mineralised structures is
interpretation.
considered to have
introduced a sampling
bias, this should be
assessed and reported if
material.
Sample
security
Audits or
reviews
The measures taken to
ensure sample security.
The results of any audits
or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.
The strike of the mineralisation is north
south, and the high grades follow a
northwest-southeast trend.
• All drill holes were vertical, and the
orientation of the mineralisation is
relatively horizontal.
• The orientation of the drilling is considered
appropriate for testing the lateral and
vertical extent of mineralisation without any
bias.
• After logging, the samples in calico bags
were tied and placed into polyweave bags,
labelled with the drill hole and sample
numbers contained within the polyweave
and transported to the base of operations,
Naracoorte, at the end of each day.
•
•
The samples were then placed on pallets
ready for transport and remained in a
secure compound until transport had been
arranged. Pallets were labelled and then
‘shrink-wrapped’ by the transport contractor
prior to departure from the Naracoorte base
to the analytical laboratory.
•
Samples for analysis were logged against
pallet identifiers and a chain of custody
form created.
•
Transport to the analytical laboratory was
undertaken by an agent for the TOLL
Logistics Group, and consignment numbers
were logged against the chain of custody
forms.
•
The laboratory inspected the packages and
did not report tampering of the samples
and provided a sample reconciliation report
for each sample dispatch.
Internal reviews were undertaken by AR3’s
Exploration Manager and Technical
Director during the drilling, sampling, and
geological logging process and throughout
the sample collection and dispatch process
to ensure AR3’s protocols were followed.
A review of the database was also
undertaken by Wallbridge Gilbert Aztec
(WGA) – Consulting Engineers.
•
•
Criteria
Mineral
tenement
and land
tenure status
Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results
Explanation
Comment
Type, reference
Koppamurra Project comprises of a
name/number, location
granted South Australian Exploration
and ownership including
Licences (EL), EL6509, EL6613, EL6690 and
agreements or material
EL6691, along with Victorian EL007254
issues with third parties
and EL7719 covering a combined area of
such as joint ventures,
~4,000 km2 which is in good standing.
partnerships, overriding
EL6509 is within 100m of a Glen Roy
royalties, native title
Conservation Park and the Naracoorte
interests, historical sites,
Caves National Park, the latter of which is
wilderness or national
excised from the tenement. The License
park and environmental
area contains several small Extractive
settings.
Mineral Leases (EML) held by others,
The security of the tenure
Native Vegetation Heritage Agreement
held at the time of
areas, as well as the Deadman’s Swamp
reporting along with any
Wetlands which are wetlands of national
known impediments to
importance.
obtaining a licence to
operate in the area.
A Native Title Claim by the First Nations of
the South East #1 has been registered but
is yet to be determined. The claim area
includes the areas covered by EL’s 6509,
6613, 6690 and 6691.
The exploration work was completed on
the tenements (EL 6509 and EL6613) in
South Australia and EL007254 and EL7719
which are 100% owned by the company
Australian Rare Earths Ltd.
The Exploration License EL6509 original
date of grant was 15/09/2020 with an
expiry date of 14/09/2028.
The Exploration License EL6613 original
date of grant was 07/07/2021 with an
expiry date of 05/07/2027.
The Exploration License EL007254 original
date of grant was 29/04/2021 with an
expiry date of 28/04/2028.
The Exploration License EL007719 original
date of grant was 29/08/2022 with an
expiry date of 29/08/2027.
Details regarding royalties are discussed in
chapter 3.4 of Australian Rare Earths
Prospectus dated 7 May 2021.
Exploration
done by
other parties
Acknowledgment and
appraisal of exploration by
other parties.
Exploration activities by other exploration
companies in the area have not previously
targeted or identified REE mineralisation.
Historical exploration activities in the
vicinity of Koppamurra include
investigations for coal, gold and base
metals, uranium, and heavy mineral sands.
Geology
Deposit type, geological
setting and style of
mineralisation.
Drill hole
Information
A summary of all
information material to
the understanding of the
exploration results
including a tabulation of
the following information
for all Material drill holes:
- easting and northing of
the drill hole collar
- elevation or RL
(Reduced Level –
Historical exploration by other parties is
detailed in Chapter 7 of Australian Rare
Earths Prospectus dated 7 May 2021.
The ionic clay hosted REE mineralisation at
Koppamurra is hosted by clayey sediments
interpreted to have been deposited onto a
limestone base (Gambier Limestone) and
accumulated in an interdunal, lagoonal or
estuarine environment which has been
extensively mapped east of the Kanawinka
fault in SE SA. A dedicated post-doctoral
research program investigating the source
of the REE at Koppamurra is ongoing, with
no definitive source of the REE confirmed
to date although preliminary results of this
study have ruled out the alkali volcanics in
south-eastern Australia which was
originally considered. Mineralogical test
work conducted on clay samples from the
project area established that the dominant
clay minerals are smectite and kaolin, and
that the few REE-rich minerals detected
during the scanning electron microscope
(SEM) investigation were not considered
inconsistent with the suggestion that a
significant proportion of REE are
distributed in the material as adsorbed
elements on clay and iron oxide surfaces.
The material information for drill holes
relating to this report are contained within
Appendices of this release.
elevation above sea
level in metres) of the
drill hole collar
- dip and azimuth of the
hole
- down hole length and
interception depth
- hole length.
Data
aggregation
methods
Relationship
between
mineralisatio
If the exclusion of this
information is justified on
the basis that the
information is not
Material and this
exclusion does not detract
from the understanding of
the report, the Competent
Person should clearly
explain why this is the
case.
In reporting Exploration
Results, weighting
averaging techniques,
maximum and/or
minimum grade
truncations (eg cutting of
high grades) and cut-off
grades are usually
Material and should be
stated.
Where aggregate
intercepts incorporate
short lengths of high
grade results and longer
lengths of low grade
results, the procedure
used for such aggregation
should be stated and some
typical examples of such
aggregations should be
shown in detail.
The assumptions used for
any reporting of metal
equivalent values should
be
Share your feedback
Discover